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  2. Sentencing guidelines - Non-Fatal Strangulation
  3. Life Sentences – Tariff Rulings, Non-Fatal Strangulation

Sentencing guidelines - Non-Fatal Strangulation

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49 results

21 February 2025

King v Darryl Haughey

The Court of Appeal provides sentencing guidance in relation to the offence of non-fatal strangulation (see in particular paragraphs [37], [38] and [80]. Important guidance is also given on the proper approach to sentencing where the statutory domestic abuse aggravator applies (see paragraphs [75]-[77], [81]- [83].

Appeal against a 32 month sentence with leave of the single judge - non-fatal strangulation – AOABH – threatening to kill – criminal damage – each count aggravated by reason of domestic abuse – leave granted by the single judge as there were no sentencing guidelines for non – fatal strangulation and further guidelines were required on the appropriate methodology to be adopted when applying the domestic abuse aggravator – starting point of 36 months was held to be appropriate –the uplift in respect of the domestic abuse aggravator should however have been applied after the reduction for the guilty plea as opposed to before – Appellant benefited from a four month reduction as a result – considered unfair to change the sentence in the absence of guidance.

[2025] NICA 10 Treacy LJ

15 February 2023

King v BN

Assault occasioning actual bodily harm – attempting to choke with intent to commit an indictable offence (rape) – attempted rape – domestic violence – non-fatal strangulation

[2023] NICC 5 His Honour Judge Rafferty KC

05 May 2020

R v Allen

Common assault contrary to s. 47 OAPA 1861 & assault and false imprisonment contrary to common law – guidance on the sentencing approach to violent offences when particularly in a domestic violence where strangulation (‘ a substantial aggravating factor’) is a feature.

[2020] NICA25 Stephens LJ

22 September 2008

R v James Junior McKinstry Craig

Murder - 13 year old female victim - extensive injuries - concealed body - body found 5 years later - no acknowledgment of guilt - no account of what he did - higher starting point - tariff fixed at 21 years.

[2008] NILST 13 Kerr LCJ

03 September 2008

R v John Smith

Murder - multiple stabbing - 19 year old male victim - denied involvement under interview - admitted stabbing but not murder at trial - defence of diminished responsibility not accepted by jury - armed himself with knife - higher starting point - self-restraint may have been lowered by consumption of drugs and alcohol - tariff fixed at 16 years.

[2008] NILST 9 Kerr LCJ

17 July 2008

R v Christopher McMillan

Murder - robbery - extensive injuries - 46 year old male victim - very serious case - use of weapon - attempt to hide body - scant evidence of remorse - denied involvement under interview - bragged to friends - tariff fixed at 17 years.

[2008] NILST 8 Kerr LCJ

26 May 2008

R v Nicholas Evans

Murder - 17 year old male victim - terrorist crime - victim targeted because of religion - foreknowledge of intention to kill - use of a knife - previous record - very serious case - scant evidence of genuine remorse - asserted innocence throughout trial - tariff fixed at 20 years.

[2008] NILST 12 Kerr LCJ

19 May 2008

R v William Murphy

Murder - 78 year old male victim - extensive and multiple injuries - burglary - higher starting point - left victim to die - denied guilt - tariff fixed at 17 years.

[2008] NILST 7 Kerr LCJ

19 May 2008

R v William Campbell

Murder - 54 year old male victim - beaten to death - shocking, extensive and multiple injuries were inflicted - higher starting point - attempted to avoid responsibility - victim's family deprived of any insight - no genuine remorse - tariff fixed at 17 years.

[2008] NILST 6 Kerr LCJ

01 April 2008

R v Victor Graham

Two Murders - confessions to police - refusal to answer questions in main trial as to truth of statements - politically motivated terrorist crimes - planned - use of firearms - vulnerable and defenceless victims - appeal on the basis of inadmissibility of confessions dismissed - higher starting point - very serious case - assessment by Sentence Review Commissioners - tariff fixed at 22 years.

[2008] NILST 14 Kerr LCJ

01 April 2008

R v Andrew Neville Browne

Terrorist murder - male victim - higher starting point - identified victim as a target - planned and organised the murder - no true remorse for crime - tariff fixed at 20 years.

[2008] NILST 11 Kerr LCJ

06 March 2008

R v Stephen Geoffrey Irwin

Multiple counts of terrorist murder - firearms used - politically motivated - targeted because of religion - meticulously planned - ruthlessly executed assassinations - professional killings - higher starting point - plea of guilty - no compelling evidence of remorse - tariff fixed at 30 years.

[2008] NILST 5 Kerr LCJ

04 March 2008

R v William Sloan

Murder - 39 year old male victim - course of a burglary - sustained and vicious attack - higher starting point - attack planned - relevant criminal record - expressed remorse, though not at trial - tariff fixed at 19 years.

[2008] NILST 10 Kerr LCJ

27 February 2008

R v Trevor James Leslie McKeown

Murder - 18 year old female victim - terrorist crime - politically motivated - targeted because of religion - killing was planned - firearm used - appalling record - very serious case - tariff fixed at 22 years.

[2008] NILST 3 Kerr LCJ

24 January 2008

R v John Kerr

Murder - multiple stabbing - several weapons used - intoxicated 21 year old female victim - offender lying under interview and at trial - degree of premeditation - higher starting point - stated remorse to be treated with caution - tariff fixed at 16 years.

[2008] NILST 2 Kerr LCJ

23 January 2008

R v Robert William Molyneaux

Terrorist murders of two men - killed because of religion - planned to some extent - firearms used - higher starting point - terrorist murders, victims; one victim killed partly to prevent his giving information - plea of guilty - suggestion of remorse - tariff fixed at 18 years.

[2008] NILST 1 Kerr LCJ

16 August 2007

R v George Robert Armstrong

Murder - male victim - burglary - attack planned - weapon used - accepted that offender intended only to inflict grievous bodily harm rather than to kill - higher starting point case - tariff fixed at 17 years.

[2007] NILST 9 Kerr LCJ

02 April 2007

R v David John Thompson

Murder - intoxicated 27 year old male victim - died 55 days later - unprovoked and pitiless attack - not a lower starting point case - prisoner's record displayed an aggressive and violent propensity - remorse not evident at trial - progress while in prison - tariff fixed at 15 years.

[2007] NILST 1 Kerr LCJ

14 March 2007

R v Adrian Michael Gerard Wilson

Murder - 83 year old widow - burglary - beaten and stabbed - gratuitously violent - house deliberately set on fire - higher starting point - criminal record - progress while in prison - accepts responsibility for stabbing victim - tariff fixed at 15 years.

[2007] NILST 7 Kerr LCJ

12 March 2007

R v Bernard Anthony Noel Wiggins

Murder of two men - extensive multiple injuries - guilty plea four days into trial - not a lower starting point case - degree of planning - armed with iron bar - pressure on co-defendant - reservations about claimed remorse - unfortunate background - claim of provocation - tariff set at 20 years.

[2007] NILST 6 Kerr LCJ

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