Skip to main content
Judiciary NI

Main menu

  • Home
  • You & the Judiciary
    • Court Guidance
    • List of Judiciary of Northern Ireland
    • Coroners
    • Lay Magistrates
    • Court Sittings and Court Structure
    • Attending Court
    • Lady Chief Justice's Sentencing Group
    • Judicial Conduct and Complaints
    • Judicial Attitude Survey
  • Judicial Training
    • Who are the Judicial Studies Board?
    • Judicial Studies Board Membership
    • Judicial Studies Board Publications
    • Lay Magistrates' Training Committee
    • Lay Magistrate Training Event Papers
    • Lay Magistrates Resources
    • Judicial Studies Board Contacts
    • Useful Links
  • Reviews & Modernisation
    • Civil and Family Justice Review
    • Shadow Civil Justice Council
    • Shadow Family Justice Board
    • Digital Modernisation
    • Cross Jurisdiction Conference
  • Legacy
    • Legacy Litigation
    • Legacy Inquests - General
    • Ballymurphy Inquest
    • Patrick McElhone Inquest
    • Neil John McConville Inquest
    • Thomas Friel Inquest
    • Thomas Mills Inquest
    • Springhill Inquest
    • Kathleen Thompson Inquest
    • Coagh Inquests
    • Stephen Geddis Inquest
    • McKearney & Fox Inquest
    • Leo Norney Inquest
    • Kingsmill Inquest
    • Clonoe Inquest
    • Francis Bradley Inquest
    • Patrick Crawford Inquest
  • Judicial Decisions & Directions
  • Publications
    • Sentencing Guidelines for Northern Ireland
    • Sentencing Guidelines - Magistrates' Court

Breadcrumb

  1. Home
  2. Sentencing guidelines - Totality / Consecutive

Sentencing guidelines - Totality / Consecutive

Skip to results

Search decision and choose filters to show only the results you want

Filter search results

Date

  • 2025 (78results)
  • 2024 (370results)
  • 2023 (405results)
  • 2022 (386results)
  • 2021 (403results)
  • 2020 (290results)
  • 2019 (388results)
  • 2018 (341results)
  • 2017 (396results)
  • 2016 (314results)
  • 2015 (340results)
  • 2014 (387results)
  • 2013 (409results)
  • 2012 (229results)
  • 2011 (298results)
  • 2010 (312results)
  • 2009 (289results)
  • 2008 (326results)
  • 2007 (286results)
  • 2006 (227results)
  • 2005 (223results)
  • 2004 (205results)
  • 2003 (204results)
  • 2002 (127results)
  • 2001 (10results)
  • 2000 (78results)
  • 1999 (9results)
  • 1998 (17results)
  • 1997 (31results)
  • 1996 (25results)
  • 1995 (22results)
  • 1994 (15results)
  • 1993 (12results)
  • 1992 (9results)
  • 1991 (16results)
  • 1990 (10results)
  • 1989 (21results)
  • 1988 (6results)
  • 1987 (1results)
  • 1986 (1results)
  • 1985 (1results)
  • 1984 (1results)
  • 1982 (1results)
  • 1972 (2results)
  • 1968 (1results)

Type

  • Attacks on the Elderly​​ (1results)
  • Attempted Murder (2results)
  • Blackmail (4results)
  • Burglary (10results)
  • Combination Orders​ (2results)
  • Custody Probation Orders​ (4results)
  • Dangerous Offenders under the Criminal Justice (NI) Order 2008 (9results)
  • Dealing with Child Offenders (3results)
  • Delay (2results)
  • Deterrence (2results)
  • Disparity (8results)
  • Drug Offences (15results)
  • Environmental Offences (2results)
  • Firearms/Explosives Offences (8results)
  • Forms of Sentence (7results)
  • General Sentencing Issues (89results)
  • Guilty Pleas (13results)
  • Increase in Sentence (1results)
  • Indecent Images (4results)
  • Life Sentences – Discretionary (7results)
  • Life Sentences – Mandatory (15results)
  • Life Sentences – Tariff Rulings (46results)
  • Manslaughter (19results)
  • Manslaughter - Corporate Manslaughter (1results)
  • Multiple Issue Sentencing Cases (4results)
  • Non-Fatal Strangulation (3results)
  • Offences (282results)
  • Offences Which Might Have Been Tried Summarily (3results)
  • Offenders Assisting Police​ (2results)
  • Orders Ancillary to Sentence (12results)
  • Personal Mitigating Circumstances –Addiction, No Mitigation (2results)
  • Personal Mitigating Circumstances – Exceptional Circumstances (9results)
  • Personal Mitigating Circumstances – Forgiving Attitude of Victim (1results)
  • Personal Mitigating Circumstances – Good Character (2results)
  • Personal Mitigating Circumstances – Imprisonment of Young Mother (2results)
  • Personal Mitigating Circumstances – Mental Illness of Offender (2results)
  • Personal Mitigating Circumstances – Role of Part Played by Accused (1results)
  • Public Order Offences​ (1results)
  • Relevance of Remission or Parole (1results)
  • Relevance of Sentencing Council Guidelines (3results)
  • Road Traffic Offences (21results)
  • Robbery (14results)
  • Sexual Offences (58results)
  • Suspended Sentences (5results)
  • Terrorist Offences (34results)
  • Theft and other Dishonest Offences (26results)
  • Totality / Consecutive (13results)
  • Violent Offences (40results)

7522 results

22 November 2024

Christopher Hughes and Associated Newspapers LTD T/A The Daily Mail

[2024] NIMaster 24 Master Bell

22 November 2024

Summary of judgment - R v Glenn Rainey, Walter Alan Ervine and Robert Spiers

Summary of judgment - R v Glenn Rainey, Walter Alan Ervine and Robert Spiers

22 November 2024

R v Glenn Rainey, Walter Alan Ervine and Robert Spiers

[2024] NICC 32 McFarland J

22 November 2024

Law Society of Northern Ireland and Ian Mallon

[2024] NIKB 101 Keegan LCJ

22 November 2024

King v Thomasena Byrne

GENERAL

1. Deterrence means discouraging the offender before the court, and others, from committing offences of the kind in question and/or more generally: paras [8] – [9]

2. Every sentence has an inbuilt element of deterrence (the concept of “general deterrence”): paras [8] – [9] & [11]

3. In some cases the sentencing court may decide that deterrence of the offender and/or the public, in the sense explained in [1] above, requires particular emphasis, the consequence being that a punishment more punitive than would otherwise be merited may follow (the concept of “particular deterrence” / an “expressly deterrent sentence”): paras [11] – [13]

4. In cases belonging to the latter category, adherence to the guidance in QWL paras [102] – [103] is essential: para [14]

5. Where sentencing guidelines decisions of the NICOA incorporate an element of specific (as distinct from general) deterrence, the sentencing court must avoid double counting.

6. “ … an offender’s personal circumstances will rarely qualify to be accorded much weight, particularly in a context where a deterrent sentence is required.” (para [18] quoting QWL para [98] )

THIS CASE

7. In the fact specific context of this case. First, per para [21]

“ … the judge’s approach to the issue of personal mitigation was in substance one of applying an absolute rule and, hence, not compatible with the principles expounded above, in a context of having erroneously declared this to be a case requiring deterrence, without more. The judge should have approached the issue of personal mitigation more flexibly and, having done so, explained the weight which he had determined to allocate to it. The impugned sentencing decision is not to this effect. Furthermore, the judge’s decision is not in accordance with the QWL guidance at paras [102]–[103].”
This passage identifies two material judicial errors. The first error entailed a judicial failure to recognise that the general rule in play viz the need for a deterrent sentence normally entails attributing little weight to personal mitigation factors is not absolute in nature.

8. Second, per para [22]: The COA was influenced by the newly admitted evidence.

[2024] NICA 75

20 November 2024

McMinnis' (Robin) Application for Judicial Review

[2024] NICA 77 McCloskey LJ

15 November 2024

King v Lesley Ann Dodds

[2024] NICA 74 Keegan LCJ

12 November 2024

Daniel McAteer v Declan Magee & Others

[2024] NICA 73

08 November 2024

Thompson (William) Application for Judicial Review

[2024] NIKB 92 Scoffield J

08 November 2024

Patrick Frizzell as personal representative of the estate of Brian Frizzell (deceased) and The Chief Constable of The Police Service of Northern Ireland and Others

[2024] NIKB 93 Humphreys J

08 November 2024

King v Michael Gerard McMonagle

[2024] NICC 31 His Honour Judge Rafferty KC

05 November 2024

King v Vladimar Kovac

The Court of Appeal provides assistance to sentencing judges on the imposition of an interim driving disqualification after conviction and pre-sentence at paragraphs [23] – [26]. The Court of Appeal recommends that in cases of this nature (causing death by dangerous driving where a mandatory disqualification applies) an interim disqualification should be imposed post-conviction. The court also points out that prior to a plea of guilty a court considering bail may also impose restrictions upon driving depending on the circumstances of a particular case.

Appeal with leave of the single judge in respect of a nine and a half year sentence and 10 year driving disqualification – death by dangerous driving – whether both aspects of the sentence were manifestly excessive – guideline case of R v McCartney [2007] NICA 41 applied – exceptionally bad example of dangerous driving – fell into most serious culpability bracket – high harm – both aspects of the sentence held to be within the appropriate range – appeal dismissed.

[2024] NICA 72 Keegan LCJ

04 November 2024

Frances Quinn and Chief Constable of the Police Service of Northern Ireland

[2024] NIMaster 23 Master Bell

29 October 2024

Catholic Mothers Ireland v Charity Commission for Northern Ireland

3/24 - Catholic Mothers Ireland v Charity Commission for Northern Ireland Mr McMahon

25 October 2024

Disabled Police Officers' Association of Northern Ireland and Charity Commission for Northern Ireland

[2024] NIKB 90 McBride J

25 October 2024

King v Alexander McCartney

Crown Court sentencing remarks – catfishing – sextortion - manslaughter - causing or inciting girls under 13 and between the age of 13 and 16 to engage in sexual activity – blackmail – making, distributing and possessing indecent images of children – causing a person to engage in sexual activity without consent - intimidation - sexual communication with a child - offending against 70 victims worldwide – harm inevitably and indisputably huge – assessed as presenting a significant risk of serious harm – victim did not prove on the balance of probabilities that he was the victim of catfishing as a child – no previous record – pleas of guilty – some limited evidence of remorse post 2019 – numerous aggravating factors outlined at para [77] - extensive and worsening offending after his first arrest in 2016 – life sentence imposed – 20 year minimum tariff imposed with concurrent sentences in respect of the remaining counts – 10 year SOPO – disqualified from working with children – disposal order in respect of 13 devices

[2024] NICC 30 O'Hara J

24 October 2024

Police Ombudsman for Northern Ireland's Application

[2024] NIKB 88 Humphreys J

24 October 2024

Summary of findings - Francis Bradley Inquest

Summary of findings - Francis Bradley Inquest

24 October 2024

King v Darryn Armstrong and Jade Dempsey

[2024] NICC 29 McAlinden J

24 October 2024

In the matter of an inquest into the death of Francis Bradley

[2024] NICoroner 30 His Honour Judge Irvine KC

Pagination

  • First page « First
  • Previous page ‹ Previous
  • …
  • Page 5
  • Page 6
  • Current page 7
  • Page 8
  • Page 9
  • …
  • Next page Next ›
  • Last page Last »
Lady Chief Justice’s Office
Royal Courts of Justice
Chichester Street
Belfast
BT1 3JF
 
Email: LCJOffice@judiciaryni.uk
Telephone: 028 9072 4616 or 028 9072 4615
  • Follow us on Twitter

Footer links

  • © Crown Copyright
  • Cookies
  • Terms and conditions
  • Accessibility Statement
  • Data Privacy